Yellow Salsify
Goats Beard or Yellowstone Salsify by Pat Eftink © Copyright All Rights Reserved
Goats Beard or Yellowstone Salsify by Pat Eftink © Copyright All Rights Reserved
This old-world species is an invader of waste places and roadside cuts. Its rapid spread in this country is due in part to the light, dandelion-like seeds which are carried great distances by the wind. The delicate fibers at the top of each seed act much like a parachute. These course herbs grow from thick biennial taproots, which in a related species, furnish the familiar salsify or vegetable oyster. When stems or leaves are broken, a milky juice is exuded. Tragopogon comes from two Greek words meaning "goat" and "beard," presumably referring to the conspicuous pappus at the top of the fruit. {Plants of Yellowstone and Grand Teton National Parks by Richard J. Shaw pg 74}
Yellowstone Wildflowers link (this is an Adobe pdf file).