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Daily Winter Weather Report

Date: Friday - 02 March 2012


Station Max Temp Min Temp Pres Temp New Snow Depth Sky Present Conditions
Canyon 21 -17 -15 1.5 43 C Calm
East Entrance 20 8 20 T 43 SC Calm
Grant Village 25 -9 -5 0 53 BC Calm
Lake 20 -9 -3 0 49 BC W@9-16mph
Lamar 20 -14 20 0 18 BC Calm
Madison 26 -14 -10 .5 31 C Calm
Mammoth 27 6 12 1 15 BC SW@2mph
Old Faithful 21 -19 -3 .5 40 C WSW@11-20mph
Pahaska 13 8 13 T - BC Calm
Snake River 18 -3 18 .23 73 BC Calm
Soda Butte -1 -14 -4 0 - BC Calm
Thumb Divide 4 -7 2 0 57 BC Calm
Tower 27 -7 2 1 24 BC N@5-7mph
West Entrance 23 -18 -18 0 49 C Calm
BC=Broken Clouds / C=Clear / OC=Overcast / SC=Scattered Clouds / T=Trace
All Temperatures are in °F ~ All Snow Depths are in Inches


* * * Road Conditions * * *
Road Section Status Conditions Public Access / Info
Gardiner to Mammoth YR Intermittent Snow pack & Ice Snow Tires Required
Mammoth to Tower YR Intermittent Snow pack & Ice Snow Tires Required
Tower to NE Entrance YR Intermittent Snow pack & Ice Snow Tires Required
Beartooth Highway CLOSED * CLOSED * CLOSED *
Canyon to Lake Open Good All oversnow vehicles
Canyon to Tower CLOSED * CLOSED * CLOSED *
Firehole Canyon Drive CLOSED CLOSED CLOSED
Grant to South Entrance Open Good All oversnow vehicles
Junction to Chief Joseph Hwy CLOSED * CLOSED * CLOSED *
Lake to East Entrance CLOSED * CLOSED * CLOSED *
Lake to West Thumb Open Good All oversnow vehicles
Madison to Old Faithful Open POOR All oversnow vehicles
Madison to West Yellowstone Open POOR All oversnow vehicles
Mammoth to Norris Open Fair All oversnow vehicles
Norris to Canyon Open Good All oversnow vehicles
Norris to Madison Open Good All oversnow vehicles
Old Faithful to Grant Open POOR All oversnow vehicles

YR = Open Year Round / NR = No Restrictions

* NOTE: CLOSED FOR THE WINTER SEASON.

# Poor road conditions - bare spots and melting snow - Restricted to Snowcoaches Only.

The park service plowing schedule for roads for the spring season.

******** FOR CURRENT ROAD INFORMATION PLEASE CALL 307-344-2117 ********

 SPECIAL INFORMATION

Yellowstone Seven Day Forecast on 02 March 2012
by the National Weather Service Riverton, Wyoming

Today: Scattered snow showers, mainly after 11:00 am. Breezy, with a west northwest wind between 11 and 20 mph, with gusts as high as 30 mph. Chance of precipitation is 50%. Total daytime snow accumulation of less than one inch possible. Mostly cloudy, with a high near 19°F. Wind chill values as low as -10°F.

Tonight: Snow likely, mainly after 11:00 pm. Breezy, with a west southwest wind between 18 and 22 mph, with gusts as high as 33 mph. Chance of precipitation is 60%. New snow accumulation of 1 to 2 inches possible. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 5°F. Wind chill values as low as -15°F.

Saturday: Snow likely. Breezy, with a west southwest wind between 17 and 22 mph, with gusts as high as 33 mph. Chance of precipitation is 70%. New snow accumulation of 1 to 2 inches possible. Cloudy, with a high near 26°F. Wind chill values as low as -15°F.

Saturday Night: A 50% chance of snow. Breezy, with a west southwest wind between 18 and 22 mph, with gusts as high as 33 mph. New snow accumulation of less than one inch possible. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 16°F. Wind chill values as low as 0°F.

Sunday: A 20% chance of snow. West southwest wind between 11 and 15 mph, with gusts as high as 23 mph. Mostly sunny, with a high near 33°F.

Sunday Night: Southwest wind between 10 and 13 mph, with gusts as high as 20 mph. Partly cloudy, with a low around 12°F.

Monday: Southwest wind between 10 and 14 mph. Sunny, with a high near 34°F.

Monday Night: A 20% chance of snow. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 17°F.

Tuesday: A 40% chance of snow. Mostly cloudy and breezy, with a high near 31°F.

Tuesday Night: A 50% chance of snow. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 4°F.

Wednesday: A slight chance of snow. Partly sunny, with a high near 27°F.

Wednesday Night: Partly cloudy, with a low around 6°F.

Thursday: Mostly sunny, with a high near 29°F.

Snowflake Hazardous Weather Snowflake Gibbon Falls Forecast Snowflake Mammoth Forecast Snowflake Midway Forecast Snowflake Norris Forecast Snowflake Old Faithful Forecast Snowflake

* * * Snow Depth Totals as reported at SNOTELs * * *
Station Depth (inches) Station Depth (inches)
Black Bear 112 Parker Peak 77
Blackwater 74 Snake River Station 67
Canyon 47 Sylvan Lake 61
Evening Star 87 Sylvan Road 48
Fisher Creek 96 Thumb Divide 57
Grassy Lake 108 Two Ocean Plateau 95
Lewis Lake Divide 94 West Yellowstone 46
Madison Plateau 73 Whiskey Creek 57
Northeast Entrance 41 Wolverine 38

Avalanche Information
from the Gallatin National Forest Avalanche Center - 02 March 2012 - 7:30 am - this report is by Mark Staples. This advisory does not apply to operating ski areas.

Mountain Weather

Since yesterday morning most areas received 2 to 3 inches of snow, except Lionhead which received 4 inches of new snow, and Bridger Bowl which had received 8 inches of very low density snow by 7:00 am. Temperatures this morning were near 0 degrees Fahrenheit and winds were blowing 10-20 mph from the West and Northwest with gusts of 30 mph. Today temperatures will struggle to reach the low teens Fahrenheit. Winds will continue from the West and Northwest averaging 15 mph and gusting 25-30 mph.

Snow should end this morning allowing some sunshine today but snowfall will return late this afternoon or this evening and be snowing tomorrow morning. By tomorrow morning the mountains near Bozeman will get another 4 inches of new snow, the mountains near Big Sky and Cooke City will get 2 to 4 inches, and the mountains near West Yellowstone will get 1 to 3 inches. Saturday will be warmer and windier.

Snowpack and Avalanche Discussion:

The Lionhead area near West Yellowstone:

The Lionhead area near West Yellowstone received just over 1 inch of snow water equivalent (about 1 foot of snow) in the last 48 hours. On Monday just south of Hebgen Lake, Doug and Eric experienced collapsing and shooting cracks, clear signs of unstable conditions (photo). They found a weak layer of near surface facets that is now buried 2.5 feet deep. Recent snow added significant stress to this weak layer making conditions more unstable. On Wednesday strong winds blew from the Southwest, and this morning strong winds were blowing from the Northwest. Today, a HIGH Avalanche Danger exists on wind loaded slopes steeper than 35 degrees. All other slopes have a CONSIDERABLE Avalanche Danger. Under these conditions it is very possible to trigger an avalanche from flat terrain underneath steeper slopes.

The Bridger Range:

Last weekend avalanches occurred throughout the Bridger Range. Some broke at the ground like ones on Saddle Peak and Wolverine Bowl (photos). Others broke on a layer of near surface facets in the middle of the snowpack. With only 0.5 inches of snow water equivalent in the last 48 hours, the most likely avalanches to occur today will be ones involving fresh wind slabs. However, avalanches breaking deeper in the snowpack are entirely possible especially with snow falling this morning. I do not trust these deeper layers and would not be riding on any slope steeper than 30 degrees. Today the Avalanche Danger is rated CONSIDERABLE.

The Madison and Gallatin Ranges and the mountains around Cooke City:

In the Madison and Gallatin Ranges and the mountains around Cooke City fresh wind slabs will easily make small avalanches today. The Big Sky Ski Patrol found these wind slabs to be very reactive above 9500 feet yesterday. I skied in Beehive and Middle Basins yesterday where I still had some concerns with depth hoar near the ground but only on isolated slopes with a thin snowpack; otherwise, my main concern was a layer of near surface facets buried 1.5 to 3 feet deep.

This layer is tricky. On many slopes yesterday I found this layer to be strong, but nearby on Buck Ridge a snowmobiler triggered an avalanche on this layer (photo). This avalanche broke over a very wide area showing the potential for this weak layer to propagate fractures over long distances. Near Cooke City yesterday, Doug found this layer buried 3 feet deep (photo), and it appeared to be gaining strength. On Tuesday I found this layer in the southern Madison Range near Cabin Creek. It also seemed to be gaining strength, but we also spotted a recent natural avalanche on this layer on a low elevation East facing slope. On some slopes this layer is gaining strength while on others it is very weak and will make large avalanches.

For today the Avalanche Danger is CONSIDERABLE on all wind loaded slopes and all slopes steeper than 35 degrees. All other slopes have a MODERATE Avalanche Danger.

* * Accident Report * *

The accident reports for the avalanche fatality near Cooke City and the slide on Saddle Peak are now available. See this link.

* * * Last Saturday Francis Skierka from Cut Bank, Montana died in an avalanche in northwestern Montana near Marias Pass. Sadly his wife, Andrea, is pregnant and due in two months. A memorial fund to help Andrea and her baby has been established: The Francis Skierka Family Memorial, Stockman Bank, 125 West Main, Cut Bank MT 59427, 406-873-9400. * * *

The next advisory tomorrow morning at 7:30 a.m. If you have any snowpack or avalanche observations, drop us a line at mtavalanche@gmail.com or call us at: 406-587-6984.

For Photos, Videos and More Detailed Information related to this report, Please Visit the Gallatin National Forest Avalanche Center.


~ EVENT ~

31st Annual Pinhead Classic

Come to Bridger Bowl on Saturday, March 17th (Saint Patrick's Day) with telemark skis, AT skis, alpine skis, snowboards, split boards, or even snow blades. The theme is Snowpocalypse based on the wildly popular Mayan 2012 apocalypse. $30 gets you into the races, a pint glass, t-shirt, a good time, a raffle ticket, and food by Cafe Fresco. Pre-register at Mystery Ranch or Grizzly Ridge: March 11-16. Visit http://pinheadclassic.com/ or the Pinhead Facebook Page for more info.

Beacon Parks

The Friends of the Avalanche Center installed a Beacon Training Park outside West Yellowstone. It's located south of town on the main snowmobile trail. Stop by and do a quick practice before heading off into the mountains!


EDUCATION, EVENTS, PHOTOS, SNOWPITS, and VIDEOS

1. We've recently uploaded more photos and snowpits to our web site, more than what are linked in the advisory.

2. We're creating a series of "How To…" stability test videos. So far we've got clips on performing a CT and ECT. There are located under Stability Tests on the Resources page.

3. Check out all our education programs, Click Here.

Information provided by Doug Chabot, Mark Staples, and Eric Knoff from the Gallatin National Forest Avalanche Center. For Events and Education, or Photos and Videos, please visit the Avalanche Centers Website!

If you have any snowpack or avalanche observations, drop them a line at mtavalanche@gmail.com or call: 406-587-6984.

For detailed Avalanche Terms utilized here, please see the Avalanche Glossary.


Avalanche Danger Scale

Back to the Yellowstone Daily Winter Reports or the Yellowstone Weather Page

Information provided by Yellowstone National Park, National Weather Service and Gallatin National Forest Avalanche Center


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