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Daily Winter Weather Report

Date: Sunday - 04 March 2012


Station Max Temp Min Temp Pres Temp New Snow Depth Sky Present Conditions
Canyon 26 12 21 1 45 OC Calm
East Entrance 42 31 37 T 40 OC Calm
Grant Village 35 26 31 .10 50 OC Calm
Lake - - - T 48 OC Calm
Lamar 45 28 37 .53 18 OC Calm
Madison 41 33 34 0 30 OC Calm
Mammoth 35 25 29 0 12 SC SE@5-10mph
Old Faithful 36 25 31 T 38 OC SW@9-13mph
Pahaska 33 31 31 T - BC Calm
Snake River 27 24 25 3 75 BC Calm
Soda Butte 30 28 28 0 - BC Calm
Thumb Divide 27 26 26 .20 55 BC Calm
Tower 36 20 27 .5 22 BC E@5-7mph
West Entrance 28 16 26 2 47 OC Calm
BC=Broken Clouds / C=Clear / OC=Overcast / SC=Scattered Clouds / T=Trace
All Temperatures are in °F ~ All Snow Depths are in Inches


* * * Road Conditions * * *
Road Section Status Conditions Public Access / Info
Gardiner to Mammoth YR Intermittent Snow pack & Ice Snow Tires Required
Mammoth to Tower YR Intermittent Snow pack & Ice Snow Tires Required
Tower to NE Entrance YR Intermittent Snow pack & Ice Snow Tires Required
Beartooth Highway CLOSED * CLOSED * CLOSED *
Canyon to Lake Open Good All oversnow vehicles
Canyon to Tower CLOSED * CLOSED * CLOSED *
Firehole Canyon Drive CLOSED CLOSED CLOSED
Grant to South Entrance Open Good All oversnow vehicles
Junction to Chief Joseph Hwy CLOSED * CLOSED * CLOSED *
Lake to East Entrance CLOSED * CLOSED * CLOSED *
Lake to West Thumb Open Good All oversnow vehicles
Madison to Old Faithful Open POOR All oversnow vehicles
Madison to West Yellowstone Open POOR All oversnow vehicles
Mammoth to Norris Open Fair All oversnow vehicles
Norris to Canyon Open Good All oversnow vehicles
Norris to Madison Open Good All oversnow vehicles
Old Faithful to Grant Open Fair All oversnow vehicles

YR = Open Year Round / NR = No Restrictions

* NOTE: CLOSED FOR THE WINTER SEASON.

# Poor road conditions - bare spots and melting snow - Restricted to Snowcoaches Only.

The park service plowing schedule for roads for the spring season.

******** FOR CURRENT ROAD INFORMATION PLEASE CALL 307-344-2117 ********

 SPECIAL INFORMATION

Yellowstone Seven Day Forecast on 04 March 2012
by the National Weather Service Riverton, Wyoming

Today: Scattered snow showers, mainly before 11:00 am. Breezy, with a west southwest wind between 17 and 21 mph, with gusts as high as 31 mph. Chance of precipitation is 30%. Mostly sunny, with a high near 34°F.

Tonight: Breezy, with a southwest wind between 17 and 20 mph, with gusts as high as 30 mph. Partly cloudy, with a low around 15°F. Wind chill values as low as 0°F.

Monday: Breezy, with a southwest wind between 17 and 22 mph, with gusts as high as 33 mph. Mostly sunny, with a high near 33°F. Wind chill values as low as 0°F.

Monday Night: A 40% chance of snow, mainly after 11:00 pm. Breezy, with a southwest wind around 22 mph, with gusts as high as 33 mph. New snow accumulation of less than one inch possible. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 19°F.

Tuesday: Snow showers likely. Breezy, with a southwest wind 13 to 23 mph becoming northwest. Winds could gust as high as 34 mph. Chance of precipitation is 70%. New snow accumulation of 2 to 4 inches possible. Cloudy, with a high near 26°F.

Tuesday Night: A 40% chance of snow, mainly before 11:00 pm. Northwest wind between 3 and 10 mph. Mostly cloudy, with a low around -5°F.

Wednesday: West wind between 3 and 8 mph. Mostly sunny, with a high near 23°F.

Wednesday Night: Partly cloudy, with a low around 1°F.

Thursday: Sunny, with a high near 32°F.

Thursday Night: Partly cloudy, with a low around 8°F.

Friday: Sunny, with a high near 36°F.

Friday Night: Mostly clear, with a low around 6°F.

Saturday: Sunny, with a high near 38°F.

Snowflake Hazardous Weather Snowflake Gibbon Falls Forecast Snowflake Mammoth Forecast Snowflake Midway Forecast Snowflake Norris Forecast Snowflake Old Faithful Forecast Snowflake

* * * Snow Depth Totals as reported at SNOTELs * * *
Station Depth (inches) Station Depth (inches)
Black Bear 117 Parker Peak 77
Blackwater 72 Snake River Station 69
Canyon 45 Sylvan Lake 63
Evening Star 89 Sylvan Road 48
Fisher Creek 99 Thumb Divide 55
Grassy Lake 105 Two Ocean Plateau 93
Lewis Lake Divide 96 West Yellowstone 46
Madison Plateau 74 Whiskey Creek 58
Northeast Entrance 42 Wolverine 40

Avalanche Information
from the Gallatin National Forest Avalanche Center - 04 March 2012 - 7:30 am - this report is by Doug Chabot. This advisory does not apply to operating ski areas.

Mountain Weather

Since yesterday morning southwest Montana picked up another 4 to 6 inches, although the Hyalite area only got 2 to 3 inches. This was our fourth day of snow and our second of high winds. West to northwest winds are still averaging 30 mph with gusts in the 50s. Today will continue to be windy and warm with mountain temperatures in the high 20s Fahrenheit. High pressure moves in on a northwest flow today bringing mostly sunny skies for the next few days.

Snowpack and Avalanche Discussion:

The Bridger Range:

Since Wednesday the Bridger Range has gotten over two feet of new snow (about 2 inches SWE). Two days of strong west winds culminated yesterday with gusts reaching 50 mph at the ridgetops and blowing equally strong from the south at mid-mountain. Forest Service snow rangers could barely stand up in these gusts near Frazier Basin. Expect a moonscape of wind scouring on windward slopes and fat whales of windblown snow on leeward sides. The snowpack in the Bridger Range is faceted and weak at the ground, more so on lower elevation slopes and gullies. Gullies are notorious terrain traps and even small wind drifts on its edges could bury a person.

Traveling in terrain that was benign a few days ago could be quite dangerous today.

Cross-loading from southerly winds will effect both the east and west side of the range. This recipe of strong winds, days of snowfall, and underlying weak snow is reminiscent of the conditions leading up to the Truman Gulch snowboarder fatality last year. Wind-loaded slopes are our greatest concern today and these have a HIGH Avalanche Danger. Given the steady snow loading over the last four days, all other terrain the Avalanche Danger is rated CONSIDERABLE.

The Madison and Gallatin Ranges, the mountains around Cooke City and the Lionhead area near West Yellowstone:

There are similarities in snow stability in the mountains from Bozeman to Big Sky to West Yellowstone and Cooke City. All these areas received 1 to 2 feet of snow since Wednesday, all areas received strong west winds and all are showing some signs of instability. Our primary avalanche concern is on steep wind-loaded slopes where it's very likely to trigger avalanches. Two to three feet under the surface is a thin layer of faceted snow that is breaking in our stability tests. In areas with a thinner snowpack, avalanches can break on facets at the ground. Recent activity includes:

    • Reports of collapsing and cracking on slopes in Hyalite and Mount Wheeler in the northern Gallatin Range on Friday.

    • Snowmobiler triggered slides on wind-loaded slopes in Buck Ridge in the Madison Range. On Friday an avalanche broke on the thin layer of facets mid pack (photo), and yesterday one broke on the ground (100 feet x 100 feet).

We have spent the last three field days around Lionhead, Cooke City, Cabin Creek and Teepee Basin, and Beehive. Stability tests are showing strengthening (video), but this current round of loading is keeping the snowpack near its breaking point (photo). If folks get into avalanche terrain today I anticipate some will trigger avalanches. Sunny weather can make everything in the backcountry feel better and safer than it really is. Don't let this influence your decisions; the mountains just got a few feet of new snow along with ripping winds. Today the Avalanche Danger is HIGH on all wind loaded slopes steeper than 35 degrees. All other terrain the Avalanche Danger is rated CONSIDERABLE.

* * Accident Report * *

The accident reports for the avalanche fatality near Cooke City and the slide on Saddle Peak are now available. See this link.

* * * Last Saturday Francis Skierka from Cut Bank, Montana died in an avalanche in northwestern Montana near Marias Pass. Sadly his wife, Andrea, is pregnant and due in two months. A memorial fund to help Andrea and her baby has been established: The Francis Skierka Family Memorial, Stockman Bank, 125 West Main, Cut Bank MT 59427, 406-873-9400. * * *

The next advisory tomorrow morning at 7:30 a.m. If you have any snowpack or avalanche observations, drop us a line at mtavalanche@gmail.com or call us at: 406-587-6984.

For Photos, Videos and More Detailed Information related to this report, Please Visit the Gallatin National Forest Avalanche Center.


~ EVENT ~

31st Annual Pinhead Classic

Come to Bridger Bowl on Saturday, March 17th (Saint Patrick's Day) with telemark skis, AT skis, alpine skis, snowboards, split boards, or even snow blades. The theme is Snowpocalypse based on the wildly popular Mayan 2012 apocalypse. $30 gets you into the races, a pint glass, t-shirt, a good time, a raffle ticket, and food by Cafe Fresco. Pre-register at Mystery Ranch or Grizzly Ridge: March 11-16. Visit http://pinheadclassic.com/ or the Pinhead Facebook Page for more info.

Beacon Parks

The Friends of the Avalanche Center installed a Beacon Training Park outside West Yellowstone. It's located south of town on the main snowmobile trail. Stop by and do a quick practice before heading off into the mountains!


EDUCATION, EVENTS, PHOTOS, SNOWPITS, and VIDEOS

1. We've recently uploaded more photos and snowpits to our web site, more than what are linked in the advisory.

2. We're creating a series of "How To…" stability test videos. So far we've got clips on performing a CT and ECT. There are located under Stability Tests on the Resources page.

3. Check out all our education programs, Click Here.

Information provided by Doug Chabot, Mark Staples, and Eric Knoff from the Gallatin National Forest Avalanche Center. For Events and Education, or Photos and Videos, please visit the Avalanche Centers Website!

If you have any snowpack or avalanche observations, drop them a line at mtavalanche@gmail.com or call: 406-587-6984.

For detailed Avalanche Terms utilized here, please see the Avalanche Glossary.


Avalanche Danger Scale

Back to the Yellowstone Daily Winter Reports or the Yellowstone Weather Page

Information provided by Yellowstone National Park, National Weather Service and Gallatin National Forest Avalanche Center


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